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1 Σφίγξ
AΦῖκ' ὀλοήν Hes.Th. 326
(where the [dialect] Boeot. form Φίξ is given by Sch., cf. Pl. Cra. 414d), cf. Apollod.3.5.8; on the riddle of the S. guessed by Oedipus, Ath.10.456b, Arg.S.OT, A.Frr.235-7, E.Ph. 1507 (anap.), cf. Sch.E.Ph.45, Str.17.1.28,32; cf. ἀνδρόσφιγξ; σφίγγες καὶ γρῦπες as ornaments of a precinct of Dionysus, Hdt.4.79; Sphinxes on a shield, E.El. 471 (lyr.).2 metaph. of rapacious persons, Anaxil.22, Carm.Pop.46.24,33; Μεγαρικαὶ σ., = πόρναι, Call. Com.23: also of those who speak riddles,Σφίγγ' ἄρρεν', οὐ μάγειρον Strato Com.1.1
; ἡ ἀφροσύνη.. σ. ἐστιν Cebes 3.II a kind of ape, found in Ethiopia, Agatharch.73, Artem. ap. Str.16.4.16, Plin.HN 8.72, Ael.NA16.15, and v. σφιγγίον 11. (The form Φίξ connects the name with Mount Φίκιον in Boeotia, cf. Sch.Hes. l.c., and is found in Plaut.Aul.701, Picis divitiis qui aureos montis colunt ego solus supero; cf. Non.p.222 L.; Βῖκας = Σφίγγας, Hsch. ( Σφίγξ may be a later form); Σφίξ, gen. Σφικός, Choerob. ([place name] Sophronius) in Theod.p.400H.) -
2 κάρυον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `nut' (Epich., Ar., Thphr.).Compounds: Compp., e. g. καρυο-ναύτης `wo sails in a nut' (Lyc.); καρυό-φυλλον `dried flower-but of the clove, Eugenia caryophyllata' (medic.), folketymological adaptation of a loan (Skt. kaṭuka-phalam?; s. Maidhof Glotta 10, 11.).Derivatives: 1. καρύα f. `walnut-tree', esp. `hazel, Corylus avellana' (S., LXX, Thphr. usw.; on the gender Schwyzer-Debrunner 30). 2. Diminut.: καρύδιον (Philyll. 19) with καρυδόω `castrate', καρύδωσις (Hippiatr.); καρυΐσκος (LXX). 3. Adject.: καρύ-ϊνος `of nuts, nut-brown etc.', - ώδης, - ηρός `nut-like' (hell.); καρυωτός `with nut-like hump or fruit' (= `date-tree'), καρυῶτις f. `kind of date' (hell.); substant. καρυΐτης `kind of Euphorbia' (Dsc.; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 53, Redard Les noms grecs en - της 72). 4. Adverb: καρυηδόν `like nuts' (medic.). 5. Verb: καρυατίζω `play with nuts' (Ph.; after the verbs in - ατίζω). - A further plural-form in καρυήματα κάρυα. Λάκωνες H. (after τραγήματα a. o.; Schwyzer 523, Chantraine Formation 178, Fraenkel Glotta 32, 26).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: All compared words differ from κάρυον and from one amother: Lat. carīna `ship's keel' (since Enn. and Plaut.), `shell of a nut' (Plin.), Welsh ceri (\< * carīso-) `pit of fruit'; Skt. karaka- m. `(shell of the) coco(a)-nut' (lex.), `jar for water'. Other doubts are: for Lat. carīna a Greek loan (from καρύϊνος = *`like a nut-shell' \> `ship's keel'?) as been supposed (W.-Hofmann s. v.); the priority of the meaning `coco-nut' beside `water-jar' for karaka- is doubted by Mayrhofer, see EWAia III 59 (later form). - The connection with a group * kar- `heart' (Pok. 531f.) is completely hypothetical. - Beside it occurs ἄρυα τὰ ΏΗρακλεωτικὰ κάρυα H., which suggests a Pre-Greek form, Fur. 591.Page in Frisk: 1,794-795Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάρυον
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3 κυλίω
A , ([etym.] ἀνα-)κυλῖον Alex.116
:— roll along, γαστέρας αἱμοβόρως ἐκύλιον, of serpents, Theoc.24.18;κυλίουσιν [ἀλλήλους] ἐν τῷ πηλῷ Luc.Anach.6
; λόγοις τοὺς ῥήτορας κ. rolling them over, Com.Adesp.294 codd.: freq. in later Gr., LXX Jo.10.18, al.: metaph.,ἐκ κισσηρεφέος κεφαλῆς εὔϋμνα κυλίων ῥήματα Call.Epigr.
in Berl.Sitzb.1912.548:—[voice] Pass., roll, whirl along, Arist.Cael. 290a25, al.; of bees, grovel, Id.HA 625b5;πρὸς τοῖς ἑαυτοῦ γόνασι κυλιομένην D.H.8.39
; κ. περὶ τὴν ἀγοράν to be always loitering there, Arist.Pol. 1319a29; roll about, in pantomime, Id.Po. 1461b31. -
4 οὐθείς
οὐθείς, οὐθέν, later form for οὐδείς, οὐδέν, found in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. from 378 B.C. onwards along with οὐδείς, which it supersedes entirely from about 325 B.C. to 100 B.C. (forty examples of θ, none of δ) ; οὐθείς is in a majority in Ptolemaic papyri up to about 130 B.C., after which οὐδείς begins to be common, but does not prevail until i A. D.; the evidence of non-[dialect] Att. Inscrr. is in general agreement with the foregoing; codd. of Th., Antipho, And., Lys., and Hdt. never have οὐθείς, but the θ forms are freq. in those of Pl., X., Isoc., D., Hyp., Arist., and Thphr., freq. as variants for the δ forms; also in Hellenistic writers, Teles, Plb., etc.; the frequency of θ forms in the uncials of LXX varies roughly according to the date (known or probable) of the translation of the book in question (though the δ forms are in a large majority in the LXX as a whole); the θ forms are rare in codd. of Str. and later writers. -
5 πεύθομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεύθομαι
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6 σκιαμαχία
σκῐᾱμᾰχ-ία, ἡ,2 metaph., fighting with a shadow, mock-fight, 'beating the air', Cic.Fam.11.14.1 (pl.), Plu.2.514d, Eust.663.16; title of satire by Varro, Non.p.190 L.—[full] σκιομαχία is a later form, Gal.6.146.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σκιαμαχία
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7 ψέλιον
ψέλιον, later sts. [full] ψέλλιον (v. l. in X.Cyr.1.3.2, never in Hdt.), POsl.46.8 (iii A. D.), Supp.Epigr.7.428 (Dura, iii A. D.), in Inscrr. [full] ψίλιον, [full] ψίλλιον (qq. v.), τό:—A armlet or anklet,ψέλιον περὶ ἑκατέρῃ τῶν κνημέων Hdt.4.168
; mostly in pl. ψέλια, a favourite ornament of the Persians, Id.3.20, 22, 9.80, X.An.1.2.27, Cyr.1.3.2; worn by women in Egypt, BGU1101.8 (i B. C.), POxy.259.11 (i A. D.), etc., and in Greece, Plu.2.142c.2 an iron implement, perh. agricultural, PCair.Zen. 782 (a).42 (iii B. C.);ψελίου καὶ δρεπάνου PPetr.2p.113
(iii B. C.).II οἱ Δωριεῖς ψέλλιον καλοῦσι τὸ ἄκρον· ὅθεν καὶ ἡμεῖς τὴν ἐπ' ἄκρων χειλέων λεγομένην προσῳδίαν ψιλὴν ἐκαλέσαμεν, ὥς φησι Τρύφων Ammon.Diff.p.143V. (ψέλιον is distd. from ψάλιον by Ammon.Diff.p.142 V., Ptol.Asc.p.396H., but is the later form of ψάλιον acc. to Moer.p.420P., Sch.E.Ph. 792 ([etym.] ἔστι δὲ ψέλιον ὁ κρίκος τοῦ χαλινοῦ, ἢ ἁπλῶς ὁ κρίκος ) and this may be the meaning in PCair.Zen. l. c.) -
8 ἀποχύννω
V 0-1-0-0-0=1 1 Kgs 22,35later form of ἀποχέω; to shed -
9 ἐξάπινα
+ D 4-2-1-4-4=15 Lv 21,4; Nm 4,20; 6,9; 35,22; Jos 11,7suddenly (later form of ἐξαπίνης) Nm 4,20*Lv 21,4 ἐξάπινα unexpectedly-בעגל (Aram.) or בלע (cpr. Nm 4,20) for MT בעל husband? neol. -
10 ἐξίπταμαι
V 0-0-0-1-0=1 Prv 7,10later form of ἐκπέτομαι; to fly out or away -
11 παλαιστής
-οῦ ἡ N 1 1-2-3-1-0=7 Ex 25,25; 1 Kgs 7,12(26); 2 Chr 4,5; Ez 40,5.43a palm’s breadth, four inches (later form for class. παλαστή, a measure of length equivalent to 4 fingers or 77-78 mm) -
12 σπόνδυλα,-ων
τό N 2 0-0-0-0-1=1 4 Mc 10,8spine, vertebra (later form of σφόνδυλος) -
13 βλοσυρωπός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βλοσυρωπός
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14 γαγγαλίζω
γαγγᾰλ-ίζω, later form of [dialect] Att. γαργαλίζω, Phryn.77, Anacreont.5.7 (but the contrary is stated in Phryn. PSp.56 B.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γαγγαλίζω
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15 γνόφος
A darkness, Chron.Lind. D.28, Ep.Hebr.12.18, D.Chr. 34.37(pl.), Luc.Peregr.43: pl., storm-clouds, Arist.Mu. 391b12. -
16 δαφοινήεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δαφοινήεις
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17 δεκαδάρχης
A decurio, J.BJ2.20.7, Arr.An.7.23.3, IGRom.4.1221 ([place name] Thyatira), BGU81.2 (ii A.D.), PHamb.10.1 (ii A.D.).II -άρχαι, οἱ, with or without θεοί, name of an order of divine beings, Herm.in Phdr.p.134A., Dam.Pr. 351.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δεκαδάρχης
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18 δελφίν
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19 διαβησείω
δια-βησείω, later form,A = -βᾰσείω, Agath.2.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαβησείω
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20 διεραυνάω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διεραυνάω
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